Learn, Prevent, Act against HIV/AIDS

How to protect yourself from sexually transmitted infections (STIs) when using drugs

Prevention of drug-related risks

Protection against STIs and drugs
Risks related to drug consumption

Taking drugs, whether injectable or not, can increase the danger of contracting or transmitting STIs. This can result from risky behaviors, such as sharing syringes, sniffing equipment, or unprotected sexual relations.

Prevention of STIs related to injectable drug consumption

The use of injectable drugs presents a specific risk due to the potential danger of infections through sharing contaminated syringes. Here are tips to reduce these dangers:

Use of sterile and single-use equipment

A single-use syringe ensures that each injection is clean. Indeed, viruses and bacteria can survive in blood traces present in a contaminated syringe or needle. When this same infected syringe is reused, it injects not only the drug but also pathogens into another person's bloodstream.

Avoid sharing injection equipment

Never share your equipment with other people. Sharing can transmit infections such as hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and HIV, which can be associated with STIs.

Always use sterile and single-use equipment
Never share syringes, needles, or other equipment
Disinfect the injection site before and after
Dispose of used equipment safely
Vaccination against hepatitis

Vaccination against hepatitis A and B is strongly recommended for people who use drugs, particularly by injection.

Protection against hepatitis A and B
Significant reduction in infection risks
Free vaccination in health centers
General prevention

Protection measures for all types of consumption

Use condoms during sexual intercourse
Avoid sharing any equipment (straws, pipes, etc.)
Get tested regularly
Consult a healthcare professional
Harm reduction

Available services and resources

Needle exchange programs
Harm reduction centers
Specialized medical support
Psychological support
Important recommendations

Consult a healthcare professional for personalized support

Protection against STIs and drugs